Abstract: This paper presents a comprehensive and novel vision of the Modern
Microbiota Revolution, in which microorganisms are transformed from passive biological elements into
intelligent engineering systems capable of improving human life. The framework integrates microbial
processes with sustainable and cost-effective technologies across construction, infrastructure, and
automotive systems, including self-healing materials and biologically inspired energy-transfer
mechanisms.
Journal of Advance Research in Humanities and
Social Science
Overview: This manuscript compares how India, the United Kingdom, Canada,
and Australia define sexual consent and shows how those differences shape legal clarity, judicial
outcomes, and public understanding. It argues that clearer autonomy-based definitions support more
consistent enforcement and stronger understanding of rights and responsibilities.
Journal of Advance Research in Business,
Management and Accounting
Abstract: This manuscript examines barriers limiting artificial intelligence
adoption among small and medium enterprises in Addis Ababa using the
Technology-Organization-Environment framework. It identifies technological, organizational, and
ecosystem-level constraints and proposes policy actions focused on SME enablement through fiscal
support, open local datasets, and affordable AI services.
Abstract: This manuscript presents the Law of the Universe, a theoretical
framework proposing that time is a fundamental source of energy and that spacetime consists of two
opposing fabrics whose interaction gives rise to gravity, cosmic expansion, dark matter, and the
generation of matter and antimatter.
Abstract: This paper proposes a unified physical model in which
consciousness, life, and cosmic structure emerge from the dynamic interaction between opposing
spacetime fabrics. Using the Time-Energy Equation E_T = sqrt(2M) x (Delta x)^2 / t^2, the model frames
consciousness as a quantised process shaped by belief, environment, focus, and will.
A Study in the Dynamics of Normal and Reverse
Spacetime, Wormholes, and Countermeasures
Abstract: This research presents a new vision and new ideas to explain the
regeneration of the universe, depending on the dynamic relationship between the two opposite space-time
fabrics: the normal space-time fabric that moves from anthrop to regularity or from the future to the
past and the reverse space-time fabric that moves from the past to the future. Or from the system to
the entropy. The idea stems from the fact that the beginning of the universe was not just an explosion
of energy; it occurred as a result of a severe crowding of wormholes at a critical point because the
difference between the two spacecraft is very large and very enormous, which led to the formation of
wormholes to bring the difference closer, which led to its intense crowding and explosion at a very
small point, which led to the formation of the remnants of wormholes, which are photons. The inverse
was larger and more spacious before the explosion, as this led to the superiority of the ordinary
material after the explosion because the reverse spacetime tissue is decomposed by the antimatter
faster than the regular material, unlike the normal spacetime tissue in which the decomposition
occurs. The regular substance is faster than the decomposition of the antibody after this explosion.
Some wormhole holes started to form again, but at a very lower percentage than those before the
explosion. This part evolved to form black holes, as the antimatter is retained as a result of the
presence of the normal space-time tissue inside due to the wormhole, while these holes continue to
pull the normal space-time fabric, and the blocks begin to form through the movement of the normal
space-time tissue. The universe continues to regenerate through these processes, and it also studies
how every time the universe is renewed, it is faster than the time before, which leads to a point in
the end. Ordinary to maintain space-time expansion. The research also presents a model of a cosmic law
taken from my previous research, the first research, the theory of everything, and the law of the
universe. The second research modification of relativity and the third research how the universe
speaks through consciousness. It links the two tissues with the expansion mechanisms of matter and
antimatter, as well as the suggestion of an engine that relies on the dynamic difference between the
two spacecraft to produce energy, through which we work to reach a very, very high speed, and this is
an equation to achieve this: Eₙ = M × (Δx)²/t²
This research explores the relationship between the soul and consciousness
through a new concept based on the fabrics of normal and inverted spacetime. The concept builds on
earlier theoretical work, including the Theory of Everything and the Law of the Universe. In this
framework, the soul is not identical to consciousness; rather, the soul is proposed as a normal
spacetime fabric that moves from the future toward the past and tends toward order, reducing entropy
within living cells. This idea aligns with the observation by Erwin Schrödinger that living systems
maintain lower entropy. Consciousness, in contrast, is described as an inverted spacetime fabric that
moves from the past toward the future, increasing entropy. The interaction between these two fabrics
produces the present moment. Human perception of the present exists within a balance between the
states of the individual, the planet, and the universe. Within this framework, consciousness and the
soul are not fixed entities but dynamic processes whose interaction shapes awareness, entropy, and the
experience of time.
Maladaptive daydreaming is a frequently misunderstood psychological state in
which
vivid, immersive fantasy begins to displace real-world functioning. While often dismissed as an
overactive
imagination, prolonged engagement in internal fantasy worlds may trigger a significant psychological
consequence: emotional anaesthesia. This state is characterised by persistent numbness, detachment, and
reduced affective responsiveness. This paper explores the conceptual relationship between maladaptive
daydreaming and emotional anaesthesia within adolescents. By examining reward circuitry, dopaminergic
stimulation, and avoidance-based coping strategies, it argues that excessive fantasy engagement may
dysregulate emotional processing while diminishing sensitivity to real-world experiences. Over time,
this
can produce a self-perpetuating cycle of emotional withdrawal. This research seeks to reposition
maladaptive
daydreaming as a significant, though under-recognised, contributor to emotional numbness in modern
youth.
This study evaluates the performance of publicly accessible deepfake detection
tools on 20 viral political and celebrity videos. Deepfakes pose serious risks to public trust and
information integrity, yet the reliability of off-the-shelf detection tools for identifying real-world
deepfakes remains unclear. We hypothesised that publicly available detectors would show inconsistent
accuracy and produce both false positives and false negatives when applied to in-the-wild videos. To
test this, we evaluated 20 viral clips (10 confirmed deepfakes, 10 authentic controls) using two public
detection platforms: Deepware AI Scanner and UB Media Forensics Lab's DeepFake-O-Meter. We recorded
ensemble and per-model likelihoods across more than ten detectors. Results revealed substantial
cross-platform disagreement and significant inconsistencies, including frequent false positives and
false negatives. One platform's ensemble flagged only a minority of confirmed deepfakes while the
research platform produced extreme per-model score variance, so that sensitivity depended strongly on
how an intermediate "Suspicious" label was treated. Depending on the binary mapping used, measured
sensitivity varied widely while specificity remained high for this sample. Our results demonstrate the
shortcomings of existing detection technologies and the pressing need for more reliable, transparent,
and strong deepfake forensic techniques. We conclude that current public detectors provide useful
signals but are not yet reliable as sole arbiters of authenticity for viral content. We recommend
publishing full per-video numeric outputs, versioned model identifiers, and pairing automated screening
with human expert review.
Abstract: This paper presents the development of a novel integrated system
that combines magnetocaloric cooling with thermomagnetic energy recovery, designed specifically for
data center applications. The proposed technology leverages the magnetocaloric effect to provide
efficient solid-state cooling while simultaneously recovering waste heat through thermomagnetic
generation. This dual-purpose approach addresses two critical challenges in modern data centers:
reducing cooling energy consumption and recovering low-grade waste heat. As data centers continue to
consume increasing amounts of energy, particularly with the rise of AI workloads, this solid-state
cooling and energy reuse system offers significant advantages over traditional cooling methods.
Implementation of magnetocaloric technology could reduce cooling energy demands by approximately 50%
while simultaneously recovering 20-30% of waste heat as usable electricity, moving data centers closer
to unity Power Usage Effectiveness (PUE). The paper details the scientific principles, system
architecture, development plan, and expected performance metrics for a prototype demonstration system.
Version: v1 | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17062746 | License:
CC BY 4.0
This is written by a person named Lilly who is currently living in a censored
part of the world - Russia. This document provides a detailed personal and historical account of LGBTQ+
life in Russia from the 1990s to the present. It explores the evolving societal attitudes, legal
changes, and political shifts affecting the queer and transgender communities. From the initial openness
of the 1990s amid post-Soviet turmoil to the increasing government restrictions in the 2010s and the
severe repression of trans rights following the war, this text offers a firsthand perspective on
survival, resilience, and the struggle for identity in an increasingly hostile environment.
The advent of deepfake technology, which uses artificial intelligence to
create hyper-realistic and fabricatedvideo and audio, has introduced significant challenges for social
media platforms and their users. This paperexplores the harms of deepfakes, including the erosion of
trust in digital media, the potential for politicalmanipulation, the facilitation of cyberbullying, and
the threat to personal privacy. This study further examinespossible solutions that include limiting
access to artificial intelligence, furthermore, the urgency for ef ectivecountermeasures. To mitigate
these threats, the paper discusses a comprehensive approach involving technologicalsolutions, policy
interventions, law enforcement, and public education. Specifically, the advancement in
detectionalgorithms, robust regulatory frameworks, and increased digital literacy among users are put
forward as essentialstrategies to combat the proliferation of deepfakes on social media.
Journal of Advance Research in Humanities and
Social Science
Dr. Gopesh Chandra Sarkar was the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) State
Vice-President of West Bengal from 2004 to 2007, serving 3 years in total. This is a book authored by
Dr. Sarkar and published by the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP), written in Bengali that enlists all of his
achievements in West Bengal as the State Vice-President.
Journal of Advance Research in Humanities and
Social Science
This is a book authored by Dr. Gopesh Chandra Sarkar. This book lists out all
of Atal Bihari Vajpayee's achievements as Prime Minister of India during his term. This book was written
by Dr. Gopesh Chandra Sarkar, the then BJP West Bengal State Vice-President in 2004.
Journal of Advance Research in Humanities and
Social Science
Sandhanichakra,
Global Youth Science
Journal, Dr. Gopesh Chandra
Sarkar
In this second paper, the findings of the Sandanichakra Research Organisation
are presented. The Sandhanichakra is a research organisation started and headed by Dr. Gopesh Chandra
Sarkar. This organisation conducts research and discussion on spiritual matters such as the soul,
reincarnation, and life after death, often from the Hindu point of view.
Journal of Advance Research in Humanities and
Social Science
Global Youth Science
Journal, Sandhanichakra,
Dr. Gopesh Chandra Sarkar
In this first paper, the findings of the Sandanichakra Research Organisation
are presented. The Sandhanichakra is a research organisation started and headed by Dr. Gopesh Chandra
Sarkar. This organisation conducts research and discussion on spiritual matters such as the soul,
reincarnation, and life after death, often from the Hindu point of view.
Institution of Engineers
(India), Prof. J.K.
Choudhury, Dr. P.C.
Kejariwal
This is a republication of a historical research article titled "Phantom Leaf
Effect in Kirlian Photography" authored by Prof. J. K. Choudhury, Dr. P. C. Kejariwal, and A.
Chattopadhyay, originally published in 1981. The article explores the phenomena of Kirlian photography
and the phantom leaf effect in plant tissues, based on experimental work conducted at Jadavpur
University and the Sitaram Bhartia Institute of Scientific Research, Calcutta. The text and images have
been preserved as originally published, with minor editorial corrections for formatting and clarity.
This digital edition was prepared and published by Tuhin Sarkar (Editor), with permission, as part of an
archival and historical documentation initiative. The original research was supported by the Department
of Science and Technology, Government of India (19781981). This work is republished to make it publicly
accessible and to preserve the legacy of early Indian contributions to biophotonic imaging research.
Published date: April 30, 2026 | Published in: Institution of Engineers
(India), 30, 1981.
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